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生命之中最快樂(lè)的是拼搏,而非成功,生命之中最痛苦的是懶散,而非失敗。高考作為人生中的重要階段,需要不斷拼搏才能獲得最甜美的果實(shí)。大學(xué)高考網(wǎng)小編提示,本站將于考后為廣大考生公布云南高考英語(yǔ)科目真題,請(qǐng)大家隨時(shí)關(guān)注本站高考資訊更新。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)略
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)
A
Mycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.Irealizedthisadaylater,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.ThesetworkedsobeautifulwhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.
ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(靜電)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmuscles(肌肉)shakingmyset.
Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfirst,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesitisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.
21.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?
A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.
B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.
C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.
D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.
22.Whichofthefollowinganbestreplacethephrase“signedoff”inparagraph1?
A.endedalltheirprograms
B.providedfewerchannels
C.changedtocommercials
D.showedall-nightmovies
23.HowdidtheauthorfinallygetthisTVsetworkingagain?
A.Byshakingandhittingit
B.Byturningitonandoff
C.Byswitchingchannels
D.Byhavingitrepaired
24.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?
A.Curious
B.Anxious
C.Cautious
D.Humorous
【答案】
21.C
22.A
23.D
24.D
22.A詞義推測(cè)題。根據(jù)后一句,幸運(yùn)的是,我不用整晚上看電影了,否則我不能睡覺(jué)了,故選A。
23.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段,可知作者修電視機(jī)花了62美元,故選D。
24.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)開(kāi)頭說(shuō):沒(méi)有電視節(jié)目就可以睡覺(jué),中間還說(shuō)晃動(dòng)電視來(lái)鍛煉肌肉,可知作者語(yǔ)調(diào)幽默。故選D。
考點(diǎn):故事類(lèi)短文閱讀
B
Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.
Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(難為情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces?andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.
Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeuslesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.
Don’tforgettheclock?ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastat30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turningonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.
Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplantscaneasilymakesusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(攝入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.
25.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout____.
A.theirhomecomforts
B.theirbodyshape
C.housebuying
D.healthydiets
26.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople____.
A.digestfoodbetter
B.reducefoodintake
C.burnmorecalories
D.regaintheirappetites
27.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?
A.Eatquickly.
B.Playfastmusic
C.Usesmallerspoons
D.Turndownthelights
28.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?
B.WaysofServingDinner
C.EffectsofSelf-Consciousness
D.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?
【答案】
25.B
26.B
27.C
28.A
26.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句話(huà)inonestudy,......可知在藍(lán)色的房間內(nèi)人吃的相對(duì)較少。
27.C推理判斷題。最后一段介紹,要想少吃,要用小碗小勺,前面介紹說(shuō)到,吃得快,房間暗會(huì)增加飲食,放舒緩的音樂(lè)有助于減少飲食的速度和進(jìn)食量。故選C。
28.A主旨大意題。根據(jù)開(kāi)頭的后文可知,本文就房間的布置給那些想減肥的人士提了一些建議。所以選A可以更好地概括全文。
考點(diǎn):科普類(lèi)短文閱讀
C
Morestudentsthaneverbeforearetakingagapyear(間隔年)beforegoingtouniversity.Itusedtobethe“yearoff”betweenschoolanduniversity.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenextacademicyear.
Thisyear,25,310studentswhohaveacceptedplacesinhighereducationinstitutionshaveputofftheirentryuntilnextyear,accordingtostatisticsonuniversityentranceprovidedbytheUniversityandCollegeAdmissionsService(UCAS).
Thatisarecord14.7%increaseinthenumberofstudentstakingagapyear.TonyHigginsfromUCASsaidthatthestatisticsaregoodnewsforeveryoneinhighereducation.“Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwith,andcomplete,theirchosencourse.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmorematureandresponsible,”hesaid.
Butnoteveryoneishappy.OwainJames,thePsidentoftheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS),arguedthattheincreaseisevidenceofstudenthardship?youngpeoplearebeingforcedintoearningmoneybeforefinishingtheireducation.“Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikelytoleaveuniversityupto£15,000indebt.Itisnotsurprisingthatmoreandmorestudentsaretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.NUSstatisticsshowthatover40%ofstudentsareforcedtoworkduringtermtimeandthefigureincreasesto90%duringvacatingperiods,”hesaid.
29.Whatdowelearnaboutthegapyearfromthetext?
A.Itisflexibleinlength.
B.Itisatimeforrelaxation
C.Itisincreasinglypopular
D.Itisrequiredbyuniversities
30.AccordingtoTonyHiggins.studentstakingagapyear____.
A.arebetterPparedforcollegestudies
B.knowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejob
C.aremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindebt
D.haveabetterchancetoentertopuniversities
31.HowdoesOwainJamesfeelaboutthegap-yearphenomenon?
A.He’spuzzled
B.He’sworried
C.He’ssurprised
D.He’sannoyed
32.WhatwouldmoststudentsdoontheirvacationaccordingtoNUSstatistics?
A.Attendadditionalcourses.
B.Makeplansforthenewterm
C.Earnmoneyfortheireducation
D.Preparefortheirgraduatestudies
【答案】
29.C
30.A
31.B
32.C
30.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由人名定位到短文第三段。第三段在說(shuō)它的優(yōu)點(diǎn),有間隔年之后再去上大學(xué),會(huì)讓人更成熟有責(zé)任感,對(duì)大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)有幫助。故選A。
考點(diǎn):社會(huì)社會(huì)類(lèi)短文閱讀
D
ChooseYourOne-Day-Tours!
TourA-Bath&Stonehenge:includingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge-£37until26Marchand£39thereafter.
Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum,Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousPhistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.
TourB-Oxford&StartfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway's-£32until12Marchand£36thereafter
Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe"cityofdreamingspires(尖頂)"fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.
TourC-WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace-£34until11Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVILL'sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宮)whereitiseasytogetlost!
TourD-CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat-£33until18Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.
33.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?
A.TourA
B.TourB
C.TourC
D.TourD
34.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?
A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt
B.Oxford&Stratford
C.Bath&Stonehenge
D.Cambridge
35.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?
A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies
B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze
C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain
D.Itisaworld-famouscastle
【答案】
33.B
34.D
35.A
34.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每一部分的價(jià)格介紹:TourA到3月17日為£37,TourB為£36,TourC為£37,TourD為£33,故選D。
35.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HamptonwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen判斷答案為A。
考點(diǎn):廣告類(lèi)短文閱讀。
第二節(jié)((共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
TrainingforamarathonrequirescarefulPparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.36,buythebest-fittingrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.37.Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntoPventinjuries.
Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.38,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.39.Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.40.Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.
A.Aftersixdays
B.Foragoodmarathonrunner
C.Beforeyoubeginyourtraining
D.Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmile
E.Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthem
F.TimespentforPparationraisesthequalityoftraining
G.Nowyouarereadyoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime
【答案】
36.C
37.E
38.A
39.D
40.G
37.E考查對(duì)上下文的理解。上文提到:穿著鞋走走路以確保合適,下文提到跑。所以這里應(yīng)該說(shuō)如果穿著的感覺(jué)很好,就可以跑了。故選E。
38.A考查對(duì)上下文的理解。上文提到練習(xí)的第一周怎么做,下文提到第二周,所以這里應(yīng)該是練習(xí)一周后稍做休息,一周是6天,故選A。
39.D考查對(duì)上下文的理解。這里在討論逐漸加長(zhǎng)跑步的距離,每天增加一定的距離才合理,故選D。
40.G考查對(duì)上下文的理解。最后是提速。在規(guī)定的距離內(nèi)如何訓(xùn)練自己跑得快。這樣才能參加比賽。故選G。
考點(diǎn):生活類(lèi)短文閱讀。
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Wheredoyougowhenyouwanttolearnsomething?School?Afriend?Atutor?Theseareall41placesoflearning.Butitmaywellbethatthelearningyoureallywant42somewhereelseinstead.Ihadthe43
ofseeingthisfirsthandona44.
Mydaughterplaysonarecreationalsoccerteam.Theydidwellthisseasonandso45atournament,whichnormallywasonlyformoreskilledclubteams.Thisledtosome46experiencesonSaturdayastheyplayedagainstteams47trained.Throughthefirsttwogames,her48didnotgetoneseriousshotongoal.Asaparent,I49seeingmydaughterplayingherbest,50stilldefeated.
Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe51betweenSaturdayandSunday.Whenthey52fortheirSundaygame,theywere53different.Theyhadbeguntointegrate(融合)thekindsofplayandteamworktheyhad54thedaybeforeintotheir55.Theyplayedaggressivelyand56scoredagoal.
It57methatplayingagainsttheotherteamwasagreat58momentforallthegirlsontheteam.Ithinkitisageneralprinciple.59isthebestteacher.Thelessonstheylearnedmaynotbe60whattheywouldhavegotteninschool,butarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningful,becausetheyhadtoworkthemoutontheirown.
41.A.publicB.traditionalC.officialD.special
42.A.passesB.worksC.liesD.ends
43.A.dreamB.ideaC.habitD.chance
44.A.tripB.holidayC.weekendD.square
45.A.wonB.enteredC.organizedD.watched
46.A.painfulB.strangeC.commonD.practical
47.A.lessB.poorlyC.newlyD.better
48.A.fansB.tutorsC.classD.team
49.A.imaginedB.hatedC.avoidedD.missed
50.A.ifB.orC.butD.as
51.A.girlsB.parentsC.coachesD.viewers
52.A.dressedB.showedupC.madeupD.planned
53.A.slightlyB.hardlyC.basicallyD.completely
54.A.seenB.knownC.heardD.read
55.A.stylesB.trainingC.gameD.rules
56.A.evenB.stillC.seldomD.again
57.A.confusedB.struckC.remindedD.warned
58.A.touchingB.thinkingC.encouragingD.learning
59.A.ExperienceB.IndependenceC.CuriosityD.Interest
60.A.harmfultoB.mixedwithC.differentfromD.appliedto
【答案】
41.B
42.C
43.D
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.D
48.D
49.B
50.C
51.A
52.B
53.D
54.A
55.C
56.A
57.B
58.D
59.A
60.C
42.C考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.passes傳遞;B.works起作用;C.lies在于;D.ends結(jié)束。本句應(yīng)該分析句子結(jié)構(gòu):thelearning后是定語(yǔ)從句youreallywant,所以這里所填的是做謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞。真正想要的學(xué)習(xí)卻不在上述的這些地方,在其他的地方。故選C。
43.D考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.dream夢(mèng)想;B.idea想法;C.habit習(xí)慣;D.chance機(jī)會(huì)。我有機(jī)會(huì)看到了這樣的學(xué)習(xí)。
44.C考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.trip旅行;B.holiday假期;C.weekend周末;D.square廣場(chǎng)。從下文的周六的比賽會(huì)很艱苦和Itseemedthatsomethingclickedwiththe51betweenSaturdayandSunday.可知,是周末發(fā)生的事。
45.B考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.won贏;B.entered進(jìn)入;C.organized組織;D.watched觀(guān)看。從下文可知,女兒所在的足球隊(duì)打得好所以進(jìn)入了錦標(biāo)賽。
46.A考查形容詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.painful痛苦的;B.strange奇怪的;C.common普通的;D.practical實(shí)用的。由語(yǔ)境可知,對(duì)手比作者女兒的隊(duì)bettertrained,可以推斷這將是一場(chǎng)痛苦的比賽。
47.D考查副詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.less少于;B.poorly差的;C.newly新的;D.better更好的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,進(jìn)入錦標(biāo)賽的一般都是訓(xùn)練更好的隊(duì)伍。
48.D考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.fans粉絲;B.tutors教練;C.class班;D.team隊(duì)。根據(jù)上下文可知,是女兒所在的足球隊(duì)沒(méi)進(jìn)球得分。
49.B考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.imagined想象;B.hated不喜歡;C.avoided避免;D.missed想念,錯(cuò)過(guò)。作為家長(zhǎng),一般都不會(huì)喜歡看自己的孩子盡力了,又要輸。
50.C考查連詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.if如果;B.or或者;C.but但是;D.as因?yàn)。根?jù)上文可知,沒(méi)進(jìn)球,自己的孩子盡力了卻要輸,這是作為家長(zhǎng)所不愿意看到的。
51.A考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.girls女孩;B.parents家長(zhǎng);C.coaches教練;D.viewers觀(guān)眾。本文一直在說(shuō)女兒,當(dāng)然應(yīng)該是說(shuō)女孩子們的變化。
52.B考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.dressed給……穿衣服;B.showedup出現(xiàn);C.madeup編造;D.planned計(jì)劃。從下文可知,周日和周六的表現(xiàn)完全不同。
53.D考查副詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.slightly輕微地;B.hardly幾乎不;C.basically基本地;D.completely完全地;根據(jù)后面文章可知,這些孩子們表現(xiàn)和之前完全不同,completely符合語(yǔ)境。
54.A考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.seen看;B.known知道;C.heard聽(tīng)到;D.read讀。她們把她們所看到的球隊(duì)的打法運(yùn)用到自己的比賽中。
55.C考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.styles風(fēng)格;B.training訓(xùn)練;C.game比賽;D.rules規(guī)則。她們把前一天在賽場(chǎng)上看到的打法和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神運(yùn)用到自己的賽場(chǎng)上。所以才和以前不同。
59.A考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.Experience經(jīng)歷;B.Independence獨(dú)立;C.Curiosity好奇;D.Interest興趣。結(jié)合全文的意思可知,經(jīng)歷是最好的老師。
60.C考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。A.harmfulto對(duì)……有傷害;B.mixedwith混合;C.differentfrom不同;D.appliedto應(yīng)用于。親身體驗(yàn)得到的東西和在學(xué)校里學(xué)到的可能不同,但是更有個(gè)性有意義。
考點(diǎn):教育類(lèi)短文閱讀。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Theadobedwellings(土坯房)61(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven62mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir63(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout64(use)electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat65(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough66(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;67thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle68(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.As69(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly70thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.
【答案】
61.built
62.the
63.ability
64.using
65.slowly
66.tocool
67.at
68.goes
69.natural
70.how
64.using介詞without后接動(dòng)名詞use去掉字母e再加-ing。
65.slowly用slow的副詞形式slowly修飾動(dòng)詞giveout.
66.tocool形容詞加enough后接不定式。
67.atatthesametime是固定詞組。
68.goes根據(jù)上下文,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。這種循環(huán)日復(fù)一日。
69.natural形容詞做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞architects。
70.how根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)用how修飾形容詞thick,連接賓語(yǔ)從句。
考點(diǎn):語(yǔ)法填空。
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分)
第二節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞作斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Oneday,littleTonywenttoashoppingcenterwithhisparent.Itwasverycrowded.Tonysawatoyonashopwindow.Helikeditsoverymuchthathequicklywalkedintotheshop.Afterlooksatthetoyforsometime,heturnedaroundandfoundwherehisparentsweremissing.Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry.Awomansawhimdryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsideashop.Fiveminuteslater,Tonysawparents.Momsaid,“Hownicetoseeyouagain!DadandIwereterribleworried.”Tonypromisedherthatthiswouldneverhappenagain.
【答案】
71.parent改為parents
72.on改為in
73.very去掉
74.looks改為looking
75.where改為that或者去掉where
76.begun改為began
77.telling改為told
78.a改為the
79.saw后加his
80.terrible改為terribly
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述了小男孩Tony和父母上街購(gòu)物,街上人多,Tony沒(méi)有告訴父母就獨(dú)自進(jìn)了一家商店,結(jié)果和父母走散,后來(lái)在街上又得以相見(jiàn)的故事。
71.parent改為parents看下文可知,是父母兩個(gè),所以用parents。
72.on改為inTony走進(jìn)商店,說(shuō)明玩具在櫥窗里面,用in。
73.very去掉這里是“如此喜歡以至于”的意思,應(yīng)該是:likesomuchthat….
74.looks改為lookingafter之后跟從句或v-ing形式,故looks改為looking。
75.where改為that或者去掉wherefound后面的賓語(yǔ)從句是陳述句,故where改為that或者去掉where。
76.begun改為beganand前后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)要一致,故begun改為began。
77.telling改為toldand前后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)要一致,see和tell是并列謂語(yǔ),故telling改為told。
78.a改為the由上下文可知,此處shop是第二次出現(xiàn),應(yīng)該用定冠詞,故a改為the。
79.saw后加his由上下文可知,他看到的是他的父母,故saw后加his。
80.terrible改為terribly修飾形容詞worried要用副詞,故terrible改為terribly。
考點(diǎn):語(yǔ)法填空。
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分)
86.假如你是李華,計(jì)劃和同學(xué)去敬老院(nursinghome)陪老人們國(guó)重陽(yáng)節(jié)(theDoubleNinthFestival)。請(qǐng)給外教Lucy寫(xiě)封郵件,邀她一同前往,內(nèi)容包括:
1.出發(fā)及返回時(shí)間;
2.活動(dòng):包餃子、表演節(jié)目等。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.結(jié)語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours
LiHua
【參考答案】
DearLucy,
I’dliketoinviteyoutojoinusforavisittothenearbynursinghomenextSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.Itisthedayfortheelderlyinourculture.We’llgoandmakedumplingsandcakeswiththeelderlypeoplethere.We’llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplayinggames,whichwehopewillmakethemhappy.Weshouldbebackaround4o’clockintheafternoon.Ifyouareabletocomewithus,pleaseletusknowandwe’llwaitforyouatthegateat9inthemorning.
Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours
LiHua
【解析】
試題分析:本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于英文書(shū)信,根據(jù)提示信息說(shuō)明邀請(qǐng)Lucy去參加的活動(dòng)和時(shí)間等。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn):1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示,弄清試題提供的所有信息,明確三個(gè)要點(diǎn):邀請(qǐng)、時(shí)間、具體活動(dòng)。2、提綱是文章的總體框架,要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象。要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語(yǔ),按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)寫(xiě)。本文寫(xiě)作時(shí)可以按照要點(diǎn)所給的順序?qū)憽?、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài);就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。4.注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式,以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)。
【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,層次分明。We’llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplayinggames,whichwehopewillmakethemhappy.中用了which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句和句式spendtimedoing。此外,還有if從句以及一些短語(yǔ)如inviteyoutojoinus,foravisitto,makedumplings等。
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